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1977: Democracy Takes Root During Our First Parliamentary Elections

Published on 11th June 2025
1977: Democracy Takes Root During Our First Parliamentary Elections

Two years after independence, Papua New Guinea took its next crucial step toward true sovereignty – holding its first parliamentary elections in 1977. This historic moment marked the transition from colonial administration to genuine self-governance, as citizens across our diverse nation cast their votes to choose their own leaders.

The significance of this election cannot be overstated. For the first time in our history, the people of PNG – from the Highlands to the Islands, from urban centers to remote villages – had the power to determine their political future. Candidates from various backgrounds and regions competed for seats, representing the rich tapestry of cultures and communities that make up our nation.

The logistical challenge was immense. Organising elections across PNG’s rugged terrain, connecting hundreds of communities scattered across mountains and islands, required unprecedented coordination. Yet our people embraced this democratic milestone with enthusiasm and determination.

This election established the foundation of our democratic institutions and traditions that continue to guide our nation today. It proved that despite our cultural diversity and geographic challenges, we could unite as one people to exercise our democratic rights.

As we celebrate 50 years of independence, we remember that democracy isn’t just about voting, it’s about every citizen having a voice in shaping our nation’s future. The seeds planted in 1977 have grown into the strong democratic traditions we cherish today.

Article Feature Image: NAA: A6180, 18/1/73/29

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